/* ============================================================
   Income Tax Centre — Premium Newsroom Design System
   Rebuilt for a major U.S. financial-news publication feel.
   Preserves legacy class hooks; adds premium newsroom components.
   ============================================================ */

:root{
  --ink:#14181f;            /* primary text */
  --ink-soft:#3d4653;       /* secondary text */
  --ink-faint:#6b7480;      /* muted / meta */
  --line:#e5e8ec;           /* hairline borders */
  --line-soft:#eef1f4;
  --bg:#ffffff;
  --bg-soft:#f7f8fa;        /* section wash */
  --bg-ink:#0f1621;         /* dark footer/masthead accents */
  --brand:#0a3d62;          /* deep navy — authority */
  --brand-2:#12507f;
  --brand-ink:#082a44;
  --accent:#b3122a;         /* editorial red — breaking/live */
  --accent-2:#c0392b;
  --gold:#a9812f;           /* premium accent */
  --serif:"Playfair Display",Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;
  --sans:"Source Sans 3","Segoe UI",system-ui,-apple-system,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;
  --maxw:1200px;
  --radius:14px;
  --radius-sm:9px;
  --shadow-sm:0 1px 2px rgba(16,22,33,.06),0 1px 3px rgba(16,22,33,.05);
  --shadow-md:0 6px 18px rgba(16,22,33,.08),0 2px 6px rgba(16,22,33,.05);
  --shadow-lg:0 20px 48px rgba(16,22,33,.14);
}

*{box-sizing:border-box}
html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%}
body{
  margin:0;font-family:var(--sans);color:var(--ink);background:var(--bg);
  font-size:17px;line-height:1.65;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
  text-rendering:optimizeLegibility;
}
img{max-width:100%;display:block}
a{color:var(--brand-2);text-decoration:none}
a:hover{color:var(--brand)}
h1,h2,h3,h4{font-family:var(--serif);color:var(--ink);line-height:1.18;font-weight:800;margin:0}
p{margin:0 0 1.1em}
.wrap{max-width:var(--maxw);margin:0 auto;padding:0 24px}

/* ---------- Top utility strip ---------- */
.topbar{background:var(--bg-ink);color:#c9d2dc;font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.02em}
.topbar-inner{max-width:var(--maxw);margin:0 auto;padding:7px 24px;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:16px}
.topbar a{color:#c9d2dc}
.topbar a:hover{color:#fff}
.topbar .date{color:#8b97a5;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;font-weight:600}
.topbar .links a{margin-left:16px}

/* ---------- Masthead ---------- */
.masthead{background:var(--bg);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.mast-inner,.masthead-inner{max-width:var(--maxw);margin:0 auto;padding:22px 24px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px}
.brand{display:inline-flex;flex-direction:column;text-decoration:none;line-height:1}
.brand .brand-name{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:900;font-size:30px;letter-spacing:-.01em;color:var(--brand-ink);white-space:nowrap}
.brand .brand-name .dot{color:var(--accent)}
.brand .brand-sub{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.22em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink-faint);margin-top:6px;font-weight:600}
.mast-actions,.masthead-actions{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:14px}
.mast-cta{background:var(--brand);color:#fff;padding:9px 18px;border-radius:999px;font-weight:700;font-size:13.5px;letter-spacing:.02em}
.mast-cta:hover{background:var(--brand-ink);color:#fff}
.mast-search,.mh-search{border:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--bg-soft);border-radius:999px;padding:8px 14px;font-size:13.5px;color:var(--ink-faint);display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;text-decoration:none}
.mast-search:hover,.mh-search:hover{color:var(--brand);border-color:var(--brand)}
.mh-subscribe{background:var(--brand);color:#fff;padding:9px 18px;border-radius:999px;font-weight:700;font-size:13.5px;letter-spacing:.02em;text-decoration:none}
.mh-subscribe:hover{background:var(--brand-ink);color:#fff}

/* ---------- Primary nav (sticky) ---------- */
.mainnav{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:50;background:var(--brand-ink);box-shadow:var(--shadow-sm)}
.mainnav-inner{max-width:var(--maxw);margin:0 auto;padding:0 24px;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:2px;overflow-x:auto}
.mainnav a{color:#dfe6ee;font-weight:600;font-size:14px;letter-spacing:.02em;padding:14px 15px;white-space:nowrap;border-bottom:3px solid transparent}
.mainnav a:hover{color:#fff;background:rgba(255,255,255,.06)}
.mainnav a.active{color:#fff;border-bottom-color:var(--gold)}
.navlinks{display:flex;gap:0}
.burger{display:none}

/* ---------- Breaking news ribbon ---------- */
.breaking{background:#fbeced;border-bottom:1px solid #f3d3d6}
.breaking-inner{max-width:var(--maxw);margin:0 auto;padding:9px 24px;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:14px;font-size:14px}
.breaking-tag{background:var(--accent);color:#fff;font-weight:800;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:4px 10px;border-radius:4px;flex:none;position:relative}
.breaking-tag::before{content:"";display:inline-block;width:7px;height:7px;border-radius:50%;background:#fff;margin-right:7px;vertical-align:middle;animation:pulse 1.4s infinite}
@keyframes pulse{0%,100%{opacity:1}50%{opacity:.35}}
.breaking-items{display:flex;gap:26px;overflow:hidden;white-space:nowrap}
.breaking-items a{color:var(--ink);font-weight:600}
.breaking-items a:hover{color:var(--accent)}
.breaking-items .sep{color:#d9b6ba}

/* ---------- Section titles ---------- */
.section-head{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;margin:0 0 20px;gap:16px}
.section-title{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:24px;font-weight:800;color:var(--ink);position:relative;padding-bottom:10px}
.section-title::after{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;bottom:0;width:52px;height:3px;background:var(--accent);border-radius:2px}
.section-more{font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:var(--brand);letter-spacing:.02em;white-space:nowrap}
.section-more:hover{color:var(--accent)}
.kicker{display:inline-block;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;font-size:11.5px;font-weight:800;color:var(--accent);margin-bottom:9px}

/* ---------- Hero / featured lead ---------- */
.hero{padding:34px 0 8px}
.hero-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.62fr 1fr;gap:34px;align-items:start}
.hero-main{position:relative}
.hero-main .hero-figure{position:relative;border-radius:var(--radius);overflow:hidden;box-shadow:var(--shadow-md)}
.hero-main .hero-figure img{width:100%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover;transition:transform .5s ease}
.hero-main a:hover .hero-figure img{transform:scale(1.03)}
.hero-main .hero-figure::after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;background:linear-gradient(180deg,transparent 45%,rgba(8,20,33,.72));pointer-events:none}
.hero-caption{position:absolute;left:0;right:0;bottom:0;padding:28px 30px;color:#fff;z-index:2}
.hero-caption .kicker{color:#ffd36b}
.hero-caption h1{font-size:34px;color:#fff;line-height:1.14;margin:0 0 10px;text-shadow:0 2px 18px rgba(0,0,0,.35)}
.hero-caption .dek{color:#e6ebf1;font-size:15.5px;margin:0;max-width:46em;text-shadow:0 1px 8px rgba(0,0,0,.3)}
.hero-caption .byline{margin-top:12px;font-size:12.5px;color:#c6cfda;letter-spacing:.02em}

.hero-side{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:18px}
.side-item{display:grid;grid-template-columns:104px 1fr;gap:14px;padding-bottom:18px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.side-item:last-child{border-bottom:0;padding-bottom:0}
.side-item .thumb{border-radius:10px;overflow:hidden;aspect-ratio:1/1}
.side-item .thumb img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}
.side-item .kicker{margin-bottom:5px;font-size:10.5px}
.side-item h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:16.5px;line-height:1.28;font-weight:700}
.side-item h3 a{color:var(--ink)}
.side-item h3 a:hover{color:var(--brand)}
.side-item .byline{font-size:12px;color:var(--ink-faint);margin-top:6px}

/* ---------- Card grid (Latest / category) ---------- */
.card-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(290px,1fr));gap:26px}
.card{background:var(--bg);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:var(--radius);overflow:hidden;box-shadow:var(--shadow-sm);transition:transform .18s ease,box-shadow .18s ease;display:flex;flex-direction:column}
.card:hover{transform:translateY(-4px);box-shadow:var(--shadow-md)}
.card .thumb{overflow:hidden;aspect-ratio:16/9}
.card .thumb img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;transition:transform .5s ease}
.card:hover .thumb img{transform:scale(1.05)}
.card-body{padding:18px 20px 20px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex:1}
.card-body .kicker{margin-bottom:8px}
.card-body h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:19px;line-height:1.28;font-weight:700;margin:0 0 8px}
.card-body h3 a{color:var(--ink)}
.card-body h3 a:hover{color:var(--brand)}
.card-body p{color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.55;margin:0 0 12px}
.card-meta{margin-top:auto;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--ink-faint);letter-spacing:.01em}
.card-meta .author{color:var(--ink-soft);font-weight:600}

/* ---------- Two-column editorial layout ---------- */
.layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 320px;gap:44px;padding:44px 0}
@media(max-width:960px){.layout{grid-template-columns:1fr}}

/* ---------- Rail widgets (Most Read / Trending) ---------- */
.rail{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:32px;position:sticky;top:70px;align-self:start}
.widget{background:var(--bg-soft);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:var(--radius);padding:22px 22px 8px}
.widget h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:18px;margin:0 0 16px;padding-bottom:10px;border-bottom:2px solid var(--ink);display:inline-block}
.mostread{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;counter-reset:mr}
.mostread li{counter-increment:mr;display:grid;grid-template-columns:38px 1fr;gap:14px;padding:14px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.mostread li:last-child{border-bottom:0}
.mostread li::before{content:counter(mr);font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:800;font-size:26px;color:var(--gold);line-height:1}
.mostread a{font-weight:600;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.35;color:var(--ink)}
.mostread a:hover{color:var(--brand)}
.tags{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:9px;padding-bottom:14px}
.tags a{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:999px;padding:7px 14px;font-size:13px;font-weight:600;color:var(--ink-soft)}
.tags a:hover{background:var(--brand);color:#fff;border-color:var(--brand)}

/* ---------- Editor's Picks band ---------- */
.band{background:var(--bg-soft);border-top:1px solid var(--line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.band-pad{padding:48px 0}

/* ---------- Category strip ---------- */
.cat-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(230px,1fr));gap:22px}
.cat-card{border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:var(--radius);overflow:hidden;background:#fff;box-shadow:var(--shadow-sm);transition:transform .18s,box-shadow .18s}
.cat-card:hover{transform:translateY(-3px);box-shadow:var(--shadow-md)}
.cat-card .thumb{aspect-ratio:16/10;overflow:hidden}
.cat-card .thumb img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}
.cat-card{display:block}
.cat-card .thumb{display:block}
.cat-card .cat-body{display:block;padding:16px 18px}
.cat-card .cat-name{display:block;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:17px;font-weight:800;color:var(--ink);margin:0 0 4px}
.cat-card .cat-count{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--ink-faint)}

/* ---------- Featured analysis (dark) ---------- */
.feature-dark{background:linear-gradient(120deg,#0c1826,#123350);color:#eaf0f6}
.feature-dark .wrap{padding:52px 24px}
.feature-dark .section-title{color:#fff}
.feature-dark .section-title::after{background:var(--gold)}
.feature-dark .fd-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(300px,1fr));gap:26px;margin-top:24px}
.feature-dark .fd-card{background:rgba(255,255,255,.05);border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.12);border-radius:var(--radius);padding:24px;transition:background .2s}
.feature-dark .fd-card:hover{background:rgba(255,255,255,.09)}
.feature-dark .fd-card .kicker{color:#ffd36b}
.feature-dark .fd-card h3{color:#fff;font-size:20px;line-height:1.3;margin:0 0 10px}
.feature-dark .fd-card h3 a{color:#fff}
.feature-dark .fd-card p{color:#c3cedb;font-size:14.5px;margin:0}

/* ---------- Newsletter block ---------- */
.newsletter{background:var(--brand-ink);color:#fff;border-radius:var(--radius);padding:44px 40px;text-align:center;margin:0 auto;box-shadow:var(--shadow-md)}
.newsletter .kicker{color:#ffd36b}
.newsletter h2{font-family:var(--serif);color:#fff;font-size:28px;margin:0 0 10px}
.newsletter p{color:#c7d2de;max-width:44em;margin:0 auto 22px;font-size:15.5px}
.newsletter form{display:flex;gap:10px;max-width:480px;margin:0 auto;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:center}
.newsletter input[type=email]{flex:1;min-width:220px;padding:14px 18px;border-radius:999px;border:0;font-size:15px}
.newsletter button{background:var(--gold);color:#1a1204;font-weight:800;border:0;padding:14px 26px;border-radius:999px;font-size:15px;cursor:pointer;letter-spacing:.02em}
.newsletter button:hover{background:#c1962f}
.newsletter .fine{font-size:12px;color:#8fa0b2;margin:16px 0 0}

/* ---------- Ad band ---------- */
.ad-band{margin:32px 0;text-align:center}
.ad-label{display:block;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink-faint);margin-bottom:8px}
.ad-box,.ad-band ins{display:block;min-height:90px}

/* ===========================================================
   ARTICLE PAGE
   =========================================================== */
.article-shell{max-width:1180px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 24px}
.breadcrumb,.crumbs{font-size:13px;color:var(--ink-faint);padding:20px 0 0}
.breadcrumb a,.crumbs a{color:var(--brand)}
.breadcrumb .sep{margin:0 8px;color:#c4ccd5}

.article-head{max-width:820px;margin:0 auto;padding:22px 0 8px;text-align:left}
.article-head .kicker{font-size:12.5px}
.article-head h1,.site-h1{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:42px;line-height:1.12;font-weight:900;letter-spacing:-.01em;color:var(--ink);margin:6px 0 16px}
.article-head .dek,.lead-feature{font-size:20px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--ink-soft);font-family:var(--sans);margin:0 0 22px;font-weight:400}

/* Author / meta bar */
.byline-bar,.sn-byline{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px;padding:18px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);max-width:820px;margin:0 auto;flex-wrap:wrap}
.author-avatar{width:52px;height:52px;border-radius:50%;background:linear-gradient(135deg,var(--brand),var(--brand-2));color:#fff;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:800;font-size:20px;flex:none}
.byline-meta{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:2px}
.byline-meta .author{font-weight:700;color:var(--ink);font-size:15px}
.byline-meta .author a{color:var(--ink)}
.byline-meta .sub{font-size:13px;color:var(--ink-faint)}
.byline-meta .sub .dot{margin:0 7px;color:#c4ccd5}
.byline-spacer{flex:1}
.share{display:flex;gap:8px}
.share a{width:38px;height:38px;border-radius:50%;border:1px solid var(--line);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:14px;font-weight:700;background:#fff}
.share a:hover{background:var(--brand);color:#fff;border-color:var(--brand)}

/* Article hero */
.article-hero{max-width:1000px;margin:26px auto 8px}
.article-hero figure{margin:0;border-radius:var(--radius);overflow:hidden;box-shadow:var(--shadow-md)}
.article-hero img{width:100%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover}
.article-hero figcaption{font-size:12.5px;color:var(--ink-faint);padding:10px 4px 0;text-align:left}

/* Article body */
article.sn-article,.article-body{max-width:720px;margin:0 auto;padding:14px 0 40px;font-size:18.5px;line-height:1.75;color:#222831}
.article-body p{margin:0 0 1.25em}
.article-body h2{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:28px;font-weight:800;margin:1.9em 0 .55em;line-height:1.22;color:var(--ink);scroll-margin-top:72px}
.article-body h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:22px;font-weight:800;margin:1.5em 0 .5em;color:var(--ink)}
.article-body a{color:var(--brand-2);text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:rgba(18,80,127,.3);text-underline-offset:2px}
.article-body a:hover{text-decoration-color:var(--brand-2)}
.article-body ul,.article-body ol{margin:0 0 1.25em;padding-left:1.35em}
.article-body li{margin:.4em 0}
.article-body blockquote{margin:1.6em 0;padding:6px 0 6px 24px;border-left:4px solid var(--gold);font-family:var(--serif);font-size:22px;line-height:1.45;color:var(--ink);font-style:italic}
.article-body img{border-radius:10px;margin:1.5em 0}

/* Sticky share (desktop rail) */
.sticky-share{position:sticky;top:88px}

/* TOC / definition / compare / takeaways / FAQ / related — legacy hooks */
.sn-toc{background:var(--bg-soft);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:var(--radius);padding:20px 24px;margin:0 auto 26px;max-width:720px}
.sn-toc strong{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:15px;display:block;margin-bottom:10px}
.sn-toc ol,.sn-toc ul{margin:0;padding-left:1.2em}
.sn-toc a{color:var(--brand-2)}
.sn-definition{background:#f2f6fa;border-left:4px solid var(--brand);border-radius:0 10px 10px 0;padding:18px 22px;margin:1.6em auto;max-width:720px}
.sn-compare{max-width:720px;margin:1.6em auto}
.sn-compare table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:15.5px}
.sn-compare th,.sn-compare td{border:1px solid var(--line);padding:11px 14px;text-align:left}
.sn-compare th{background:var(--bg-soft);font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700}
.sn-takeaways{background:#fbf7ec;border:1px solid #efe2c2;border-radius:var(--radius);padding:24px 28px;margin:2em auto;max-width:720px}
.sn-takeaways h2{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:22px;margin:0 0 12px;color:var(--brand-ink)}
.sn-takeaways ul{margin:0;padding-left:1.2em}
.sn-takeaways li{margin:.5em 0;font-size:16px}
.sn-faq{max-width:720px;margin:2em auto}
.sn-faq h2{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:26px;margin:0 0 16px}
.sn-faq details{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:16px 0}
.sn-faq summary{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:700;font-size:18px;cursor:pointer;color:var(--ink);list-style:none}
.sn-faq summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}
.sn-faq summary::before{content:"+";color:var(--accent);font-weight:800;margin-right:12px}
.sn-faq details[open] summary::before{content:"–"}
.sn-faq p{margin:12px 0 0;color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:16px}

.sn-related{max-width:1000px;margin:8px auto;padding:36px 0 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.sn-related .card-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(260px,1fr));gap:24px}

/* article-list (guides/news index) */
.article-list{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(300px,1fr));gap:24px}

/* ===========================================================
   FOOTER
   =========================================================== */
.footer{background:var(--bg-ink);color:#aeb9c6;margin-top:64px;font-size:14.5px}
.foot-top{max-width:var(--maxw);margin:0 auto;padding:52px 24px 34px}
.foot-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.6fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;gap:40px}
.foot-brand .brand-name{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:900;font-size:26px;color:#fff}
.foot-brand .brand-name .dot{color:var(--accent)}
.foot-brand p{color:#8f9dac;margin:14px 0 0;max-width:34em;font-size:14px;line-height:1.6}
.foot-col h4{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#fff;margin:0 0 16px}
.foot-col ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}
.foot-col li{margin:0 0 11px}
.foot-col a{color:#aeb9c6}
.foot-col a:hover{color:#fff}
.foot-bottom{border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.09)}
.foot-bottom-inner{max-width:var(--maxw);margin:0 auto;padding:20px 24px;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:16px;flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:13px;color:#7f8c9c}
.foot-bottom-inner a{color:#9fabb9}
.foot-disclaimer{max-width:var(--maxw);margin:0 auto;padding:0 24px 28px;font-size:12px;color:#6b7887;line-height:1.6}

/* ===========================================================
   RESPONSIVE
   =========================================================== */
@media(max-width:1000px){
  .hero-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:26px}
  .hero-caption h1{font-size:28px}
  .foot-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:32px}
}
@media(max-width:720px){
  body{font-size:16px}
  .wrap,.mast-inner,.mainnav-inner,.topbar-inner,.breaking-inner,.article-shell{padding-left:18px;padding-right:18px}
  .brand .brand-name{font-size:24px}
  .topbar .links{display:none}
  .mast-actions .mast-search,.masthead-actions .mh-search{display:none}
  .hero-caption{position:static;color:var(--ink);padding:18px 2px 0}
  .hero-caption .kicker{color:var(--accent)}
  .hero-caption h1{color:var(--ink);font-size:26px;text-shadow:none}
  .hero-caption .dek{color:var(--ink-soft);text-shadow:none}
  .hero-caption .byline{color:var(--ink-faint)}
  .hero-main .hero-figure::after{display:none}
  .article-head h1,.site-h1{font-size:30px}
  .article-head .dek,.lead-feature{font-size:17px}
  .article-body{font-size:17px}
  .article-body h2{font-size:24px}
  .foot-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:26px}
  .newsletter{padding:32px 22px}
  .layout{gap:32px;padding:32px 0}
  .rail{position:static}
}

/* Print friendliness */
@media print{
  .topbar,.mainnav,.breaking,.ad-band,.newsletter,.share,.sticky-share,.footer,.mast-actions,.masthead-actions,.article-news{display:none!important}
  body{font-size:12pt;color:#000}
  .article-body{max-width:100%}
}

/* ============================================================
   ARTICLE PAGE — premium refinements (Phase E)
   ============================================================ */
.article-main{max-width:1000px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 22px}
.article-main .breadcrumb{padding:22px 0 6px}
.article-main .breadcrumb span{color:var(--ink-faint)}
.article-head{max-width:820px;margin:0 auto;padding:14px 0 6px}
.article-head .sn-kicker{display:inline-block;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;font-size:12.5px;font-weight:800;color:var(--accent);margin-bottom:10px}
.article-head .sn-subhead{font-size:20px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--ink-soft);font-family:var(--sans);margin:0 0 20px;font-weight:400}

/* byline bar */
.byline-bar{justify-content:space-between}
.byline-bar .sn-byline{border:0;padding:0;margin:0;max-width:none;gap:14px}
.byline-text{display:flex;flex-direction:column;line-height:1.35}
.byline-name{font-weight:800;color:var(--ink);font-size:15.5px;text-decoration:none}
.byline-name:hover{color:var(--brand)}
.byline-role{font-size:13px;color:var(--brand);font-weight:600}
.byline-dates{font-size:12.5px;color:var(--ink-faint);margin-top:2px}
.share-btn{width:38px;height:38px;border-radius:50%;border:1px solid var(--line);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:13.5px;font-weight:800;background:#fff;text-decoration:none;transition:all .15s}
.share-btn:hover{background:var(--brand);color:#fff;border-color:var(--brand)}
.share{gap:8px}

/* author box */
.sn-authorbox{max-width:820px;margin:36px auto 0;padding:22px 24px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:16px;background:var(--surface);display:flex;gap:18px;align-items:flex-start}
.author-avatar.lg{width:60px;height:60px;font-size:23px}
.authorbox-text{display:flex;flex-direction:column}
.ab-label{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;font-size:11px;font-weight:800;color:var(--ink-faint)}
.ab-name{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:19px;font-weight:800;color:var(--ink);text-decoration:none;margin-top:3px}
.ab-name:hover{color:var(--brand)}
.ab-role{font-size:13px;color:var(--brand);font-weight:600;margin-top:1px}
.ab-bio{font-size:14.5px;color:var(--ink-soft);line-height:1.6;margin:8px 0 0}

/* in-article newsletter CTA */
.article-news{max-width:820px;margin:36px auto 0}
.article-news-inner{background:linear-gradient(135deg,var(--brand),var(--ink));color:#fff;border-radius:18px;padding:34px 32px;text-align:center;box-shadow:var(--shadow-md)}
.an-title{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:26px;font-weight:800;margin-bottom:8px}
.an-sub{font-size:15.5px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.85);line-height:1.55;max-width:560px;margin:0 auto 18px}
.an-form{display:flex;gap:10px;max-width:440px;margin:0 auto;flex-wrap:wrap}
.an-form input{flex:1;min-width:200px;padding:13px 16px;border:0;border-radius:10px;font-size:15px;font-family:var(--sans)}
.an-form button{padding:13px 26px;border:0;border-radius:10px;background:var(--gold);color:#1a1200;font-weight:800;font-size:15px;cursor:pointer;font-family:var(--sans)}
.an-form button:hover{filter:brightness(1.07)}
.an-fine{font-size:12px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.65);margin:14px 0 0}
.an-fine a{color:rgba(255,255,255,.85)}

/* related list */
.sn-related{max-width:820px;margin:38px auto 0;padding:34px 0 0;border-top:2px solid var(--ink)}
.sn-related .section-title{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:24px;font-weight:800;margin:0 0 16px;color:var(--ink)}
.related-list{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;columns:2;column-gap:36px}
.related-list li{margin:0 0 12px;break-inside:avoid;line-height:1.4;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding-bottom:12px}
.related-list a{color:var(--ink);text-decoration:none;font-weight:600;font-size:15.5px}
.related-list a:hover{color:var(--brand)}

@media (max-width:720px){
  .byline-bar{gap:14px}
  .related-list{columns:1}
  .article-news-inner{padding:26px 20px}
  .an-title{font-size:22px}
  .sn-authorbox{flex-direction:column;gap:12px}
}